Residential Roofing Terms You Should Know

Careful planning and research are crucial to a successful roof replacement. As you progress in your project, you might encounter unfamiliar roofing terms. Understanding what these words mean can help you make better decisions about your investment. 

Here are some terminologies about residential roofing systems that every homeowner should know.

A Roof’s Anatomy

Shingles

Shingles are among the first things you will see when you look at your roof. They offer protection against harsh weather conditions and outdoor elements. You can get them in various materials, including asphalt, wood and slate. 

Underlayment

The underlayment provides an extra layer of protection against water intrusion. It’s between the roof decking and shingles. Local roofing contractors will know the ideal underlayment material for your system and location. 

Flashing

You’ll find flashing around protrusions like chimneys, vents and valleys. This component protects the leak-prone areas of your roof.

Ventilation

Good airflow is vital to your roof’s longevity. Proper ventilation prevents moisture buildup in your attic and reduces the likelihood of mold growth. It can also help improve your comfort and keep your energy bills from increasing. 

Roofing Issues

Granule loss 

Asphalt shingles have granules that protect them from UV rays and other harsh elements. They might start to lose these sediments as they age. Excessive granule loss can make shingles more susceptible to leaks. 

Curling or Buckling 

A common sign your roof is nearing the end of its life is shingle curling or buckling. These issues often result from insufficient ventilation. 

Leaks 

Address roof leaks promptly. If you notice dark stains on ceilings and walls, contact professionals immediately. Delaying repairs can result in serious problems like mold growth, rot and poor indoor air quality. 

Ice Dams

Ice dams are a common issue that occurs during the warmer months. They form on the roof’s edge, preventing melted snow from draining properly. These ice formations can cause water to back up under shingles, causing leaks and significant damage.

The lifespan of your new roof depends on the installer you will work with. Choose Balken Roofing for quality roofing services. Call us at (828) 628-0390 or complete our online form to request a free estimate. We serve clients in Asheville, NC, and nearby communities.